Buses at Albufeira Shopping near the Brisa Sol and Vila Galé Hotels

to and from Vilamoura, Quarteira, Almancil and Faro
to and from  Açoteais, Falesia and Rocha Baixinha
to and from Guia, Algoz and S.B Messines
Local GIRO bus service towards Montechoro and Oura
Local GIRO bus service towards the main bus terminal also here (two routes)

Albufeira Old Town is served only by the local GIRO bus service - details here

This stop is the nearest to many of the major hotels and is also the nearest stop to the old town centre for  the VAMUS Interurban buses. It is close to the 'Watches' roundabout, McDonald's and several of the large hotels.

NOTE 1 – there is NO bus service from here down into the old town. Either walk to the stop outside the Camara (Town Hall for bus GIRO 1) or walk the whole way (downhill) in six or seven minutes. Map here.

NOTE 2 – there are NO direct buses from here towards Armação de Pera, Lagoa, Portimão, Lagos. These all leave from the main bus station in Albufeira, so you must change buses or walk (uphill) to the terminal - about 8 - 10 minutes.

Click here (external link) for the official map of the local GIRO buses in Albufeira in PDF format.

The Albufeira tourist train operates a frequent daily service all year from outside Brisa Sol hotel to 'The Strip' area. It is more expensive than a taxi.

Buses at Alcantarilha and Pera

Towards Albufeira via Guia or Vale de Parra
Towards Armaçao de Pera, Lagoa and Portimão
To and from Silves
To and from Alcantarilha Railway Station

Summer bus 52 EVA Cliffs Line to Armação de Pêra, Benagil, Carvoeiro, Ferragudo, Portimão, Praia da Rocha and Alvor

The village of PERA is adjacent to Alcantarilha and most of the same buses go there. Local buses between Albufeira and Portimão via Guia stop on the main road (N125) just outside Pera but do not go into the village. Times eastbound 1 minute after Alcantarilha; westbound 1 minute before Alcantarilha. Buses running via Vale de Parra stop in the centre of the village.

The railway station called Alcantarilha is 4 miles/6 km from the village. The buses between Alcantarilha and the station now run only on schooldays.

Buses at Algarve Shopping, Guia on N125

official website (English version)

Please see the information on this page, Algarve Shopping is about 4 miles (6km) from Albufeira and about a mile (1.6km) from the village of Guia. Bus services are infrequent and irregular especially at weekends. There is a free bus on weekdays in summer from certain hotels in Albufeira and Olhos D' Agua - click here for more.

A taxi to / from Albufeira will cost 8 - 10 Euros. There is a taxi rank at the mall for the return journey.

I advise against walking from Guia village. Traffic on the road is very fast, very busy and there is no footpath for most of the way.

Buses at Algarve Stadium

The stadium is in open country between Faro and Loulé; about 5 miles /8km from each.

There are no scheduled buses actually at the stadium and they are rarely provided for events. The closest you will get by bus is Almancil Nexe (about 1 mile / 1.6km) on the Faro to Loulé route.  Almancil town is about 2 miles / 3.2km distant. There is no bus between the two places.

The nearest railway Station is Parque das Cidades, about 12 – 15 minutes walk away. Scheduled train times here; there are no extra trains or buses for matches. A taxi or driving are the only practical means to get there and back. Tip if driving – when leaving DON’T queue for the motorway if you can avoid it, find one of the back ways out of the car park.

Algarve Zoo and Krazy World

website – open daily April to September, limited opening remainder of year. Closed mid - December to mid - January.

There are no buses to this location, which about 6 miles (10km) from Albufeira. The park can arrange transport.

Buses at Algoz

To and from Albufeira via Ferreiras
To and from Albufeira via Guia
To and from São Bartolmeu Messines
To and from Silves

The main bus stop in Algoz is near the Post Office on the main road through the village. There is a shelter only on one side of the road; stand outside the pasteleria 'Tita' opposite if heading towards Albufeira. There is no actual bus stop sign but they do stop there, by the pedestrian crossing.

Trains run at irregular intervals between Algoz and Portimão, Lagos and Faro – for times click here. The station is a few minutes walk north of the village centre on the road to Messines.

Algoz outdoor market is just to the north of the village centre and next to the railway station.

Buses at Almancil

Towards Faro
Towards Quarteira, Vilamoura and Albufeira
To and from Loulé, Vale de Lobo and (on demand only) Quinta do Lago
to and from Mar Shopping (fare to be paid!)
Almancil / Mar Shopping FREE local bus timetable and route map with stops
There are also a very few buses between Almancil and Loulé railway station to connect with trains to Lisbon - details are on the same page. Go to Linha Vermalha.

The main bus stop for EVA and for all long distance buses (coaches) at Almancil is in the town centre in Avenida 5 de Outubro. EVA regional buses also stop elsewhere.

The FREE Almancil local bus runs five times daily except Sundays and Holidays.  This bus calls at stops between Almancil centre and Mar Shopping via São Lourenço, Trota and Esteval. There are also one or two journeys to the Loulé railway station. Their main town centre stop is in Rua Vale Formosa, near the GNR (police station) around the corner from the EVA stop

The railway halt at Almancil is just to the north of the town centre and offers direct services about every 2 hours to Silves, Portimão and Lagos also Faro and beyond. Almancil outdoor market is on the south edge of the town near the Estadio Municipal.

Buses at Alvor

Local mini-bus 'Vai e Vem' services to Praia de Alvor (Alvor Beach), Praia do Vau and Portimão

There are no buses after about 2000hrs even in summer. Last bus back to Albufeira is at 1823hrs daily.

The main Alvor bus stop is at the roundabout on the edge of the village, as the roads in the village itself are too narrow for buses. It is the same stop for all buses in all directions. There is a taxi rank at the bus stop in case you need a taxi for the last leg of your journey.

The buses between Lagos and Albufeira (the Linha Littoral) stop at the bottom of the hill leading to the Hotel Delfim. They also stop on request outside the Dom João II hotel.

The Vai e Vem local buses also stop on the main road a few minutes walk away from the Delfim. Vai e Vem routes serve the Dom João II hotel and the waterfront area close to where the picture at left was taken.

There is a local agent selling Vai e Vem bus passes called Papelaria d'el Rei nearby at Rua Marquês de Pombal, nº 3. Open every day.

Picture to the left is the old village near the river front, about 5 minutes walk from the bus stops at the roundabout. The monthly open-air market stretches from the Dom João II hotel almost to the Alvor roundabout.

Aqualand

The Aqualand theme park is about 2 miles / 3.2km west of Alcantarilha on the N125. Although local buses do pass by, they are very infrequent. You will find it much more convenient to use the park’s own buses. There are two runs out in the mornings from Albufeira and the main hotel areas; one from Alvor and Portimão and one from Vilamoura/Quarteira and also Armação de Pera.  Trips can also be reserved from more distant resorts. Check their website and leaflets for details.

Aquashow Family Park

Aquashow is north of Quarteira on the road to Loulé.  Local buses stop outside. The website has pages in English and a location map. They also run their own buses from all major tourist resorts.

Buses at Areias São João (the ‘Strip’ area of Albufeira)

to and from Vilamoura, Quarteira, Almancil and Faro
to and from  Açoteais, Falesia and Rocha Baixinha
to and from Branqueira
to and from Guia, Algoz and S.B Messines
Local GIRO bus service towards Montechoro, Bus Terminal and a very long way round to old town centre
Local GIRO bus service towards Oura, Inatel and old town centre from 'Globes' roundabout about 2 minutes walk away past the old bullring
Local GIRO bus service towards Quinta da Balaia, also Modelo and Bus Terminal

There are NO direct buses from Areias São João towards Armação de Pera, Lagoa, Portimão and Lagos. These all leave from the main bus station in Albufeira, so you must change buses there. Bus maps of the area here

The Albufeira tourist 'train' operates every 20/40 minutes every day all year between Areias São João (the 'strip') and the escalators above the old town centre. Details here, official tourist train website here.

Buses at Armação de Pera

Towards Guia, Albufeira and Faro
Towards Lagoa, Portimão and Lagos
To and from Silves
To and from Alcantarilha Estacao

Summer only route 52 EVA Cliffs Line to Zoomarine Praia da Marinha, Benagil, Carvoeiro, Ferragudo, Portimão and Alvor

Picture is the beach at Armação de Pera, looking east towards Galé.

If intending to travel between Armação de Pera and Vilamoura, Quarteira or Loulé you must normally change buses in Albufeira Bus Station.

Armação de Pera to/from Alcantarilha and Pera - journeys are possible by any of the routes shown! Beware stopping arrangements in the town. Map here.

The ticket sales point for Rede Expressos long distance buses is some distance from any bus stop! It's at :-

Ticket Shop TAT, Edifício São Gabriel, Loja 15, Avenida Beira Mar.

Open 0900 - 1300 and 1430 - 1900 Monday to Saturday; Sundays and Holidays 0900 - 1400..

For all local journeys buy your ticket from the driver when boarding the bus.

Autodromo do Algarve - Algarve Motor Racing Circuit

Official website

Buses at Ferreiras

Bus times to and from Algoz, Silves and Messines click here but please read the note to the right. For buses to and from Albufeira click here. There are no buses to Guia, Algarve Shopping, Portimão or Faro.

There are different bus stops in Ferreiras  - map here. 

If you are staying in or near Ferreiras, trains give you the best options to get to and from Faro, Tavira, Vila Real, Portimão and Lagos. The ALBUFEIRA railway station is just outside Ferreiras, about 10 minutes walk from the village centre. For train times click here.  Picture is Ferreiras centre, click for larger size

Buses at Forum Algarve Shopping at Faro

NB this is NOT the Algarve Shopping Mall, which is  the one near Guia/Albufeira! Nor is it Mar Shopping, which is halfway between Faro and Loulé.

Forum Algarve website

This shopping mall is about 1 mile / 1.6km west from the centre of Faro on the N125 road towards the airport. It is served by the local Proximo buses, also the Albufeira – Faro routes including Transrápido and the buses between Faro and Loulé. Also route 68 Olhão - Loulé via Mar Shopping stops here, same page as Faro - Loulé buses.

Buses at Guia

Towards Albufeira and Faro via the N125 road (the most frequent service)
To and from Albufeira via Páteo
To and from Albufeira via Galé
Towards Armacao de Pera, Lagoa, Portimão and Lagos
To and from Algoz and S.B Messines

See this map for details of bus stops at Guia and Algarve Shopping Mall. The Algarve Shopping Mall and Albufeira Retail Park are about a mile/1.6km from the village of Guia - uphill along a very busy road with no footpath!

Picture to the left is the roundabout in the centre of the village with its chicken sculptures. Guia is the 'Chicken Capital' after all!. Picture below is the Algarve Shopping mall.

Buses at Lagoa

All buses towards Armaçao de Pera, Guia, Albufeira and Faro

Fast buses to Albufeira and Faro Airport and Faro

Fast buses to Portimão and Lagos

Local buses to and from Portimão
To and from Silves and S.B Messines

To and from Carvoeiro, Vale Covo and Praia do Carvalho

To and from Benagil and Praia da Marina

To and from Monte Carvoeiro, Sesmarias and Ferragudo

Lagoa bus terminal is just off the main road on the edge of the old part of the town.

The bus stops are arranged by ROUTE, so for example buses to Portimão can leave from any one of three stops! Check which one yours leaves from to avoid being stranded.

Buses at Lagos

To Huelva and Seville
Fast buses to Portimão,Lagoa, Albufeira, Faro Airport and Faro
Fast buses from Faro, Albufeira, Lagoa and Portimão
Local bus to Portimão
To and from Budens, Vila do Bispo, Sagres and Cape St Vincent
To and from Bensafrim, Aljezur and Odeciexe
To and from Barão São Miguel
To and from Colinas Verdes, Luz and Burgau
To and from Meia Praia

Diagram of the local bus routes etc here.

For longer distance journeys to Faro and beyond check the train timetable as an alternative. Lagos Bus Terminal is by the river a few minutes walk from the old part of the town and also about five minutes walk from the railway station. Many buses also stop along the ‘Esplanade’ alongside the river and closer to the historic town centre. Diagram of the local bus routes etc here.

The quickest route between bus station and train station is to take the footbridge over the river then walk through the fish docks (not as horrible as it sounds) and the station is right in front of you. From the train station to bus station, turn sharp left and go into the docks past the long white building and the side of the marina to the bridge. Click picture for larger version.

Lagos outdoor market is on the eastern edge of the town next to the football stadium – look for the tall floodlight towers. It’s maybe 10 minutes walk from the bus terminal.

Buses at Loulé

To and from Faro
To and from the Airport via Gambelas
To and from Albufeira
To and from Quarteira
To and from Almancil, Vale de Lobo and Quinta do Lago
To and from Salir
To and from S.B Messines via Benafim and Alte
To and from Touriz via Querença
To and from Paderne (schooldays only)

Click here for a map of Loulé centre showing the bus stops etc.

There are NO direct buses between Loulé and places west of Albufeira except at weekends – a change of bus in Albufeira, Quarteira or Faro is necessary at most times.

Loulé Saturday OUTDOOR market is on the Boliqueime road, a few minutes walk from the town centre. The INDOOR market is in the city centre, in the nicely restored market hall.

Loulé railway station is about 3 miles/ 4.8km from the town, it is near Quatros Estradas. There is a bus stop about 300 yards from the station on the main road.  The EVA buses to and from Albufeira and Quarteira stop there.

Local minibuses in Loulé -  two routes operate around town, each with a bus every 20 minutes. Buses run from 0740  to 1920 on weekdays and from 0740 to 1400 on Saturdays. There is no service Saturday afternoons, Sundays or holidays. Timetables at most stops. There is also a very limited service between the town and railway station. The details are here in Portuguese only. These buses are now FREE to all users.

Buses at Mar Shopping / IKEA

Buses at (São Bartolomeu) Messines

To and from Albufeira via Algoz and Guia
To and from Albufeira via Paderne and Ferreiras
To and from Portimåo via Silves and Lagoa
To and from Loulé via Alte and Benafim
To and from São Marcos de Serra and Foz de Ribiero

Messines has three daily train services to and from Lisbon. These start from Faro and also provide local service at regional prices to and from Faro.

The railway station is only about five minutes walk from the town centre. The picture is Messines town from the railway station - the new bus station is about five minutes walk away.

The bus station is located in Rua Primeiro do Maio, slightly to the south of the town centre. It looks a very extravagant facility for a place that has 20 buses a day at best. The stop for the long distance Rede-Expressos services to and from Lisbon etc is also there.

Buses at Montechoro

Local GIRO bus service towards Modelo and Bus Terminal
Local GIRO bus service towards Oura,Inatel and Old Town
Buses to and from Loulé -these go from the Montechoro (X) stop in Vale das Pedras

For all other destinations you must first go to the bus terminal.

Picture is the Hotel Jupiter, formerly the Montechoro Hotel.

Buses at Olhão

Main route to and from Faro, Tavira, Monte Gordo and Vila Real de S. Antonio

To and from Alfandanga, Fuzeta and Moncarapacho

Other local routes including ferries to outlying islands

Olhão Map

Olhão has good train services to and from Faro, Fuzeta, Tavira and Vila Real de Santo António. You can also, usually with a change of train in Faro, travel to Portimão and Lagos. Train times are here.

Olhão is also the point from which scheduled passenger ferries leave for the outlying islands of Armona, Culatra and Ilha Farol. The ferries are about a ten minute walk from the bus and train terminals, going through the old part of town.

Picture is the old dockside waterfront seen from the ferry pier.

Buses at Parchal

To and from Portimao and  Lagoa
To Lagoa, Armação de Pêra and Albufeira
From Albufeira and Armação de Pera and Lagoa
To and from Ferragudo and Praia dos Caneiros

Buses from Portimão stop in Parchal about 5 minutes after leaving; towards Portimão about 5 minutes before the arrival time shown for Portimão. Also the buses to and from Ferragudo stop at Parchal (X), which is on the main road near LIDL. The railway station called Ferragudo is actually in Parchal. The 'Bela Vista' football stadium is about ten minutes walk from Parchal, at the top of the hill towards Ferragudo  along Rua da Escola - School Street..

Buses at Portimão - click here

The link to the left opens a detailed page about the buses in Portimão including local city buses between Portimão, Praia da Rocha, Alvor, Praia do Vau etc.

Buses at Praia da Rocha

Local Vai e Vem buses stop at various locations in Praia da Rocha including Hotel Jupiter, the Marina and Clube Praia da Rocha. The buses to Lagos and Albufeira, also the route 52 summertime bus  only stop on the main avenue at the Clube Praia da Rocha stops.

Buses at Quarteira

Towards Almancil and Faro
Towards Vilamoura, Olhos de Agua and Albufeira
To and from Loulé
to and from Mar Shopping
Local town buses - external link

Part of the tiled mural at Quarteira bus station.

The bus station at Quarteira is about three minutes walk from the beach.

If you are intending to travel from Quarteira to anywhere WEST of Albufeira (eg Portimão or Lagos) you must change buses in Albufeira Bus Station. There are no through services. Quarteira and Vilamoura area map showing routes and stops here.

The Wednesday morning outdoor tourist market in Quarteira is about a mile out of town on the road to Almancil, past the camping site. The nearest bus stop is about 100 metres from the entrance at Fonte Santa, outside LIDL.  Details here.

The Parque Campismo de Quarteira (camping site) is on the road to Almancil about 3 minutes before/after the bus terminal in Quarteira.  Buses stop outside.

Buses at São Bras de Alportel

To and from Faro via Estoi
To and from Loulé
To and from Alportel, Martim Longo, Sta Barbara de Nexe and nearby villages
To and from Tavira

The new bus terminal in São Bras de Alportel is about 800 metres to the north of the town centre, next to the Rotunda dos 100 Anos de São Brás de Alportel.

The official bus company website states that buses continue to call at the more central stop in Rua Jõao Louro, pictured to the left. Click to see that picture in a larger size.

Buses at (Estrada) Sta Eulália, Albufeira

– map here This is the Estrada da Sta Eulália near the Oura Praia Hotel.

Local GIRO bus service towards Montechoro, Modelo and Bus Station
Local GIRO bus service towards Oura, Inatel, old town and Bus Station
to and from Vilamoura, Quarteira, Almancil and Faro
to and from  Açoteais, Falesia and Rocha Baixinha

There are NO direct buses from Sta Eulália towards Armaçao de Pera, Lagoa, Portimão and Lagos. These all leave from the main bus station in Albufeira, so you must change buses there.

Times at Santa Eulália are only a minute or two different from those at Areais São João.

Buses (not GIRO) also stop outside the Santa Eulália resort hotel on the road towards Balaia.

Buses at Silves 

to and from Albufeira
to and from Messines, Lagoa and Portimão
to and from Silves Railway Station
to and from Armaçao de Pera

NOTE – Silves Railway station is just over a mile from the town but the train does give the best direct options to get to Faro, Tavira etc. The bus stop in the town centre is near the football ground and by the river at the tourist office. There is no enquiry/ticket office at the bus stop itself, but there is an office at the town's indoor market building about 100 metres away. Some outbound buses first stop across the road  from where you are sitting, go up to a junction, turn round and then come back, so do not panic. Map.

Slide’n’Splash

Some buses between Albufeira and Lagoa stop here.
See next panel for information.

Website

This popular theme park is on the N125 between Lagoa and Estombar. There is a bus stop about 200 yards/metres from the entrance on a busy road with no proper footpath. This is served by all LOCAL buses between Lagoa and Portimão . Slide’n’Splash run their own buses from all the major resort areas, which can be booked through your hotel or local agents. These are the recommended means of getting there and back if you don't have a car. They can be very slow because of the many stops.

Buses at Tavira

Tavira - Olhão -  Faro also Vila Real
Tavira – Santa Luzia – Pedras d’el Rei
Tavira – Cabanas
Tavira – Quatros Aguas and Ilha de Tavira
Tavira – Sta.Caterina – São Bras de Alportel
Tavira - Cachopo

Tavira Bus Terminal is only three or four minutes walk from the historic town centre and various attractions. Click the picture to view full size.See also the trains page for options to Vila Real de Santo António, Olhão, Faro etc. Trains are irregular, but run every day. They can be cheaper than buses and are faster.The railway station is about half a mile (0.8km) from the town centre.

Buses at Torralta Hotel Pestana Delfim and Dom João II

Fast buses towards Portimão, Lagoa, A.de Pera and Albufeira
Fast buses towards Lagos
Vai e Vem Local buses

Summer bus 52 EVA Cliffs Line to Ferragudo, Carvoeiro, Benagil, Armação de Pêra and Zoomarine

EVA buses in Torralta stop on the main road near Hotel Delfim and also the Dom João II.

There are no local buses serving them, except Routes 14 and 1P of the Vai e Vem local network, which stop on the main road at the bottom of the hill from Hotel Delfim. Route 10 stops about 100 metres further away and elsewhere in the area.

The local open-air market stretches from the Dom João II hotel almost to the Alvor roundabout.

Buses at Tunes (Gare) (Railway Station)

All bus times here but please read note to the right. Bus service is very limited and very irregular.

If you are staying in or near Tunes, trains give you the best options to get to and from Faro, Tavira, Vila Real de Santo António, Portimão and Lagos. For train times click here

Buses at Vale de Parra

Towards Albufeira direct
Towards Armaçao de Pera, Lagos and Portimão
To Guia, also Albufeira via Galé

Buses to and from Guia and via Galé stop on the road towards Galé; direct buses to and from Albufeira etc on the main road near the roundabout. On the direct route, there are only two buses each way at weekends.  The buses via Galé do not run in the evenings and currently not at all at weekends and on public holidays..

Buses at Vila Real de Santo António

Main coastal bus route to and from Monte Gordo, Tavira, Olhão and Faro
Local bus connections to Castro Marim, Azinhal and up into the hills
Coaches run to Huelva and Seville and there are ferries across the river to Ayamonte.

 

There are frequent buses between Vila Real de Santo António and Monte Gordo in summer. The main route to Tavira, Olhão and Faro now runs only every 2 - 3 hours.

Vila Real has a good train service along the coast to Tavira, Olhão and Faro with connections there to Portimão, Lagos also to Lisbon. Train times here.

There are no trains across the border into Spain. There is no railway station across the river in Ayamonte. The railway station there was closed and converted into the bus station.

Pictured to the left is the bus station at Vila Real de Santo António, The ferry across to Ayamonte is behind the photographer's position.

Buses at Vilamoura

Towards Quarteira, Almancil and Faro
Towards Olhos de Agua, Balaia, Areais São João and Albufeira
Local town buses- external link

Aerial photo of Vilamoura Marina area

Vilamoura marina area map

There are two bus stops near the tourist part of Vilamoura around the marina. See the map. Because of the one way street system ALL BUSES IN BOTH DIRECTIONS stop  at the same stops, so you get back on exactly where you got off, not on the other side of the road etc. Long distance coaches (buses) to Lisbon etc (Rede-Expressos)  stop outside Jafer's supermarket (top of the map) which is also the ticket sales point.

To get from Vilamoura to anywhere west of Albufeira eg Portimão and Lagos, you must change buses in Albufeira Bus Station. There are no through services. For Loulé; you will have to change buses at Quarteira or walk to the stops on the other side of the stadium - again see the map. Click the map for a view of bus stops in the general area.

.

Quarteira / Vilamoura also has an ‘Urbanas’ local mini-bus service that does a circuit round the towns once or twice an hour weekdays from about 0730hrs to 1900hrs, on Saturdays until about 1400hrs.  There is currently no service on Saturdays afternoons, nor all day Sundays and Holidays. In summer 2022 there may be buses on some parts of the route all day Saturday, Sundays and Holidays and until after midnight if the operation returns to normal.

There is also a road 'train' that does a circuit of the town from May to end October every day about once an hour. Their current information flyer can be viewed here.

Zoomarine

Official website -  open 10th April to 31st October 2022
Not open Sundays, Mondays and Tuesdays 2nd - 24th May
Not open every day in September and October
check dates and times here.

Transrápido Faro - Albufeira - Lagos buses call here on request.

Local buses from Albufeira via Guia
Local buses from Lagos, Portimão and Lagoa

Summer bus 52 EVA Cliffs Line to Armação de Pêra, Benagil, Carvoeiro, Ferragudo, Portimão, Praia da Rocha and Alor

Zoomarine theme park runs its own visitor buses, which pick up at major tourist locations. These include many places in the Albufeira area, also Tavira, Lagos, Portimão, Alvor, Armacão de Pêra and much of the Algarve in general. 

These buses can be booked via the website when you buy your tickets or through one of the 'ticket shops'. Zoomarine transport information is here. There is a map showing their pickup locations at https://pickups.zoomarine.pt/ - so it's easy to find the one most convenient.

Transport must now be pre-booked before 5pm /1700hrs the previous day. Please do double check times and  pick up places to avoid being left behind.  You can book on line at the Zoomarine website.

The local public bus stop nearest the park is about 150 metres from the main entrance, along a busy road with no footpath.